Title:  Indican (Metabolic Indican) 
CAS Registry Number:  487-94-5 
CAS Name:  1H-Indol-3-ol hydrogen sulfate ester 
Additional Names:  indol-3-yl sulfate;  3-indoxylsulfuric acid 
Molecular Formula:  C8H7NO4S 
Molecular Weight:  213.21 
Percent Composition:  C 45.07%, H 3.31%, N 6.57%, O 30.02%, S 15.04% 
Literature References:  Unstable as the free acid.  Occurs in urine of mammals, also in blood plasma.  Prepn of potassium salt from potassium indoxyl and potassium bisulfate:  Baeyer, Ber. 14, 1745 (1881); from chlorosulfonic acid and N-acetylindoxyl in pyridine:  Schwenk, Jolles, Biochem. Z. 69, 467 (1915); by persulfate oxidation of indole:  Boyland et al., Biochem. J. 62, 546 (1956). 
  
Derivative Type:  Potassium salt  
Additional Names:  Indol-3-yl potassium sulfate;  urinary indican;  potassium indoxyl sulfate 
Molecular Formula:  C8H6KNO4S 
Molecular Weight:  251.30 
Percent Composition:  C 38.24%, H 2.41%, K 15.56%, N 5.57%, O 25.47%, S 12.76% 
Properties:  Light brown plates from aq alc, dec 179-180° with sublimation.  Very sol in water.  Practically insol in cold alcohol. 
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