Title:  Irone 
CAS Registry Number:  1335-94-0 
Additional Names:  6-Methylionone 
Literature References:  The fragrant principle of violets, best isolated from the rhizomes of iris or from orris oil:  F. Tiemann, P. Kruger, Ber. 26, 2675 (1893); Ruzicka et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 16, 1143 (1933); Naves, Mazuyer, Les Parfums Naturels (Paris, 1939).  Irone, as isolated, is an isomeric mixture of a-, b, and g-irones, q.q.v., with each having the same molecular formula, C14H22O.  Synthesis of isomeric mixture:  Eschinazi, US 3019265 (1962 to Givaudan). 
Properties:  Light yellow, slightly viscous liquid.  Very stable, does not discolor.  In dil alcoholic soln the characteristic odor of violets is best appreciated. 
Use:  In perfumery for orris and violet compositions.   |