Title:  Desmosterol 
CAS Registry Number:  313-04-2 
CAS Name:  3b-Cholesta-5,24-dien-3-ol 
Additional Names:  24-dehydrocholesterol;  desmesterol 
Molecular Formula:  C27H44O 
Molecular Weight:  384.64 
Percent Composition:  C 84.31%, H 11.53%, O 4.16% 
Literature References:  Has been isolated from chick embryos and the skin of rats:  Stokes et al., J. Biol. Chem. 220, 415 (1956).  From barnacles:  Fagerlund, Idler, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79, 6473 (1957); from red algae:  Idler et al., Steroids 11, 465 (1968).  Synthesis:  Dasgupta et al., J. Org. Chem. 39, 1658 (1974); M. A. Apfel, ibid. 43, 2284 (1978).  Stereospecific synthesis:  M. Koreeda et al., ibid. 45, 1172 (1980); S. Takano et al., Chem. Commun. 1983, 760. 
Properties:  Platelets from methanol, mp 121.5°, also reported as 119-119.5°.  [a]D27 -41.0° (c = 1 in chloroform). 
Melting point:  mp 121.5°, also reported as 119-119.5° 
Optical Rotation:  [a]D27 -41.0° (c = 1 in chloroform)   |