Title:  Vaccenic Acid 
CAS Registry Number:  693-72-1 
CAS Name:  (11E)-11-Octadecenoic acid 
Additional Names:  trans-D11-octadecenoic acid 
Molecular Formula:  C18H34O2 
Molecular Weight:  282.46 
Percent Composition:  C 76.54%, H 12.13%, O 11.33% 
Line Formula:  CH3(CH2)5CH=CH(CH2)9COOH 
Literature References:  Found in butterfat and in other animal fats.  Growth-promoting factor for rats.  Isoln:  Bertram, Biochem. Z. 197, 433 (1928).  Synthesis:  Böeseken, Hoagland, Rec. Trav. Chim. 46, 632 (1927); Ahmad et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 3391 (1948).  Configuration and ir spectrum:  Rao, Daubert, ibid. 1102. 
Properties:  Platelets from acetone, mp 43-44°; nD60 1.4439; nD70 1.4402.  Neutralization equivalent 282.5; iodine no. 89.9. 
Melting point:  mp 43-44° 
Index of refraction:  nD60 1.4439; nD70 1.4402 
  
Derivative Type:  Methyl ester  
Molecular Formula:  C19H36O2 
Molecular Weight:  296.49 
Percent Composition:  C 76.97%, H 12.24%, O 10.79% 
Properties:  bp3 172-173°. 
Boiling point:  bp3 172-173° 
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