| Title:  2-(p-Toluyl)benzoic Acid CAS Registry Number:  85-55-2 Additional Names:  p-Toluyl-o-benzoic acid;  4¢-methylbenzophenone-2-carboxylic acid Molecular Formula:  C15H12O3 Molecular Weight:  240.25 Percent Composition:  C 74.99%, H 5.03%, O 19.98% Literature References:  Prepd from phthalic anhydride and toluene in the presence of aluminum chloride:  Friedel, Crafts, Ann. Chim. Phys. [6] 14, 447 (1888); Fieser, Org. Synth. 4, 73 (1925).   Derivative Type:  Monohydrate  Properties:  Triclinic pinacoidal crystals from alcohol.  Sweet taste.  Becomes anhydr at 100°, then melts at 146°.  Slightly sol in boiling water; freely sol in alcohol, benzene, ether, acetone, boiling toluene.   Derivative Type:  Methyl ester  Molecular Formula:  C16H14O3 Molecular Weight:  254.28 Percent Composition:  C 75.57%, H 5.55%, O 18.88% Properties:  Plates from methanol, mp 53°.  Soluble in alcohol, benzene. Melting point:  mp 53°   |