| Title:  Agomelatine CAS Registry Number:  138112-76-2 CAS Name:  N-[2-(7-Methoxy-1-naphthalenyl)ethyl]acetamide Manufacturers' Codes:  S-20098 Trademarks:  Valdoxan (Biopharma) Molecular Formula:  C15H17NO2 Molecular Weight:  243.30 Percent Composition:  C 74.05%, H 7.04%, N 5.76%, O 13.15% Literature References:  Melatoninergic agonist and selective serotonin 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptor antagonist; metabolically stable analogue of melatonin, q.v.  Prepn:  J. Andrieux et al., EP 447285; eidem, US 5225442 (1991, 1993 both to Adir); and structure-activity studies:  S. Yous et al., J. Med. Chem. 35, 1484 (1992); P. Depreux et al., ibid. 37, 3231 (1994).  Mechanism of action:  M. J. Millan et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 306, 954 (2003).  Clinical evaluation in major depressive disorder:  H. Lôo et al., Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 17, 239 (2002); S. H. Kennedy, R. Emsley, Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 16, 93 (2006). Properties:  Crystals from toluene + hexane, 2:1, mp 109-110°. Melting point:  mp 109-110° Therap-Cat:  Antidepressant. Keywords:  Serotonin Receptor Antagonist; Antidepressant.  |