Title:  Alachlor 
CAS Registry Number:  15972-60-8 
CAS Name:  2-Chloro-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-N-(methoxymethyl)acetamide 
Additional Names:  2-chloro-2¢,6¢-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetanilide;  metachlor 
Manufacturers' Codes:  CP-50144 
Trademarks:  Lasso (Monsanto);  Alanex (Makhteshim-Agan) 
Molecular Formula:  C14H20ClNO2 
Molecular Weight:  269.77 
Percent Composition:  C 62.33%, H 7.47%, Cl 13.14%, N 5.19%, O 11.86% 
Literature References:  Pre-emergence herbicide.  Prepn:  NL 6602564 (1967 to Monsanto), C.A. 67, 99832r (1967).  Activity:  D. M. Evans, Chem. Ind. (London) 1969, 615.  Soil degradn:  R. S. Hargrove, M. G. Merkle, Weed Sci. 19, 652 (1971).  Mechanism of action:  L. M. Deal, F. D. Hess, ibid. 28, 168 (1980). 
Properties:  Cryst solid, mp 40-41°.  d2515.6 1.133.  Soly in water at 23°:  140 mg/l.  Sol in ether, acetone, benzene, ethanol, ethyl acetate.  Hydrolyzed under strong acid or alkaline conditions.  LD50 orally in rats:  1200 mg/kg (Evans). 
Melting point:  mp 40-41° 
Density:  d2515.6 1.133 
Toxicity data:  LD50 orally in rats:  1200 mg/kg (Evans) 
Use:  Herbicide.   |