| Title:  Butralin CAS Registry Number:  33629-47-9 CAS Name:  4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-N-(1-methylpropyl)-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine Additional Names:  N-sec-butyl-4-tert-butyl-2,6-dinitroaniline;  dibutalin Manufacturers' Codes:  Amchem 70-25;  A-820 Trademarks:  Amexine (CFPI);  Tamex (CFPI) Molecular Formula:  C14H21N3O4 Molecular Weight:  295.33 Percent Composition:  C 56.94%, H 7.17%, N 14.23%, O 21.67% Literature References:  Pre-emergence herbicide.  Prepn:  J. J. Damiano, DE 2058201; idem, US 3672866 (1971, 1972 both to Amchem).  Activity:  S. R. McLane et al., Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 24, 58 (1971).  Soil persistence and metabolism:  P. C. Kearney et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 22, 856 (1974).  Photochemistry:  J. R. Plimmer, U. I. Klingebiel, ibid. 689. Properties:  Yellow-orange crystals, mp 60-61°, bp0.5 134-136°.  Vapor pressure at 25°:  1.3 ´ 10-5 mm Hg.  Flash pt, open cup:  97°F (36°C).  Soly in water at 25°:  1 mg/l.  Soly at 25° (kg/kg):  methanol 0.125; acetone 4.48; benzene 2.7; xylene 3.88; butanone 9.55; carbon tetrachloride 1.46.  LD50 orally in rats:  2500 mg/kg (McLane). Melting point:  mp 60-61° Boiling point:  bp0.5 134-136° Flash point:  Flash pt, open cup:  97°F (36°C) Toxicity data:  LD50 orally in rats:  2500 mg/kg (McLane) Use:  Herbicide.  |