Title:  Atranorin 
CAS Registry Number:  479-20-9 
CAS Name:  3-Formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid 3-hydroxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-2,5-dimethylphenyl ester 
Additional Names:  atranoric acid 
Molecular Formula:  C19H18O8 
Molecular Weight:  374.34 
Percent Composition:  C 60.96%, H 4.85%, O 34.19% 
Literature References:  From a number of lichens.  Belongs to the group of lichen acids.  Isoln:  Paterno, Ogliarori, Gazz. Chim. Ital. 1877, 189; Hesse, Ber. 30, 357, 1983 (1897); St. Pfau, Helv. Chim. Acta 9, 650 (1926).  Synthesis:  Neelakantan et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 1962, 287.  TLC analysis:  R. Klee, L. Steubing, J. Chromatogr. 129, 478 (1976); J. L. Ramaut et al., ibid. 155, 450 (1978). 
Properties:  Bitter crystals or cryst powder from chloroform, mp 195°.  Practically insol in water; slightly sol in alc; sol in boiling benzene or in chloroform; also sol in alkalies giving a yellow soln. 
Melting point:  mp 195°   |