Title:  Cloconazole 
CAS Registry Number:  77175-51-0 
CAS Name:  1-[1-[2-[(3-Chlorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]ethenyl]-1H-imidazole 
Additional Names:  1-[1-[2-[(3-chlorobenzyl)oxy]phenyl]vinyl]-1H-imidazole;  croconazole 
Molecular Formula:  C18H15ClN2O 
Molecular Weight:  310.78 
Percent Composition:  C 69.56%, H 4.86%, Cl 11.41%, N 9.01%, O 5.15% 
Literature References:  Antimycotic vinylimidazole.  Prepn and antifungal properties:  M. Ogata et al., BE 883665; eidem, US 4328348 (1980, 1982 both to Shionogi); eidem, J. Med. Chem. 26, 768 (1983).  Pharmacology:  K. Yamamoto et al., Oyo Yakuri 27, 533 (1984), C.A. 101, 16881c (1984).  Series of articles on metabolism in rats and rabbits:  K. Mizojiri et al., Iyakuhin Kenkyu 16, 177-206 (1985), C.A. 103, 47788y; 47789z; 47790t (1985).  Mechanism of action study:  T. Hiratani, H. Yamaguchi, Chemotherapy (Tokyo) 33, 579 (1985). 
Properties:  mp 72-73°.  Sol in ethyl acetate. 
Melting point:  mp 72-73° 
  
Derivative Type:  Monohydrochloride  
CAS Registry Number:  77174-66-4 
Manufacturers' Codes:  710674-S 
Trademarks:  Pilzcin (Shionogi) 
Molecular Formula:  C18H15ClN2O.HCl 
Molecular Weight:  347.24 
Percent Composition:  C 62.26%, H 4.64%, Cl 20.42%, N 8.07%, O 4.61% 
Properties:  Crystals from ethyl acetate + acetonitrile, mp 148.5-150°.  LD50 in rats (mg/kg):  7000 s.c.; 2500 orally (Ogata, 1983). 
Melting point:  mp 148.5-150° 
Toxicity data:  LD50 in rats (mg/kg):  7000 s.c.; 2500 orally (Ogata, 1983) 
  
Therap-Cat:  Antifungal (topical). 
Keywords:  Antifungal (Synthetic); Imidazoles.   |