| Title:  Metolachlor CAS Registry Number:  51218-45-2 CAS Name:  2-Chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)acetamide Additional Names:  2-chloro-6¢-ethyl-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)acet-o-toluidide;  a-chloro-2¢-ethyl-6¢-methyl-N-(1-methyl-2-methoxyethyl)acetanilide;  metelilachlor Manufacturers' Codes:  CGA-24705 Trademarks:  Dual (Syngenta) Molecular Formula:  C15H22ClNO2 Molecular Weight:  283.79 Percent Composition:  C 63.48%, H 7.81%, Cl 12.49%, N 4.94%, O 11.28% Literature References:  Selective pre-emergence herbicide.  Prepn:  C. Vogel, R. Aebi, DE 2328340; eidem, US 3937730 (1973, 1976 both to Ciba-Geigy).  Synthesis of stereoisomers:  B. T. Cho, Y. S. Chun, Tetrahedron:  Asymmetry 3, 337 (1992).  Metabolism:  L. L. McGahen, J. M. Tiedje, J. Agric. Food Chem. 26, 414 (1978).  ELISA determn:  T. S. Lawruk et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 41, 1426 (1993).  Review:  G. Chesters et al., Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 110, 1-74 (1989); of biological activity and field trials:  H. R. Gerber et al., Proc. 12th Br. Weed Control Conf. 787-794 (1974). Properties:  Colorless liquid.  bp0.001 100°.  nD20 1.5301.  Vapor pressure at 20°:  1.3´10-5 mm Hg.  Soly in water at 20°:  530 ppm.  Sol in most organic solvents.  Partition coefficient (octanol/water):  2,800.  LD50 in rats (mg/kg):  2780 orally; >3170 dermally (Gerber). Boiling point:  bp0.001 100° Index of refraction:  nD20 1.5301 Log P:  Partition coefficient (octanol/water):  2,800 Toxicity data:  LD50 in rats (mg/kg):  2780 orally; >3170 dermally (Gerber)   Derivative Type:  S-Form  CAS Registry Number:  87392-12-9 Trademarks:  Dual Gold (Syngenta)   Use:  Herbicide.  |