| Title:  Potassium Biphthalate CAS Registry Number:  877-24-7 CAS Name:  Phthalic acid potassium acid salt Additional Names:  potassium acid phthalate;  potassium hydrogen phthalate;  acid potassium phthalate Molecular Formula:  C8H5KO4 Molecular Weight:  204.22 Percent Composition:  C 47.05%, H 2.47%, K 19.15%, O 31.34% Line Formula:  HOOCC6H4COOK Literature References:  Prepd by half-neutralization of a phthalic anhydride soln:  F. J. Welcher, Organic Analytical Reagents vol. 2 (Van Nostrand, New York, 1947) pp 75-79. Properties:  Orthorhombic crystals, stable in air.  d425 1.636.  Acid reaction; pH of 0.05M aq soln at 25° = 4.005 (glass electrode).  Sol in about 12 parts cold water, 3 parts boiling water; slightly sol in alcohol. Density:  d425 1.636 Use:  As primary standard for preparing volumetric alkali solns, also as a buffer in pH determinations.  |